Definition

Noun: A specific species of flowering shrub (Syringa vulgaris), native to southeastern Europe but widely cultivated and naturalized elsewhere. It is characterized by its heart-shaped (ovate) leaves and large, conical clusters (panicles) of intensely fragrant flowers, which are typically lilac-colored but can also be white.

Examples

• The common lilac is a beloved ornamental shrub in many temperate gardens.
• The scent of the common lilac in bloom is a classic sign of spring.
• This variety has deeper purple flowers than the typical common lilac.

Advanced Usage

• In botanical and horticultural contexts, "common lilac" specifically distinguishes from other species within the genus, such as the Persian lilac () or the Japanese tree lilac ().

Variants and Related Words

• Lilac (n.): The general name for shrubs and small trees of the genus . "Common lilac" is the most widespread and well-known type.
• French lilac (n.): Another common name for the , reflecting its historical cultivation and hybridization in France.

Synonyms

• Syringa vulgaris: The scientific (Latin) name for the plant.
• French lilac: A common synonym.

Related Phrases

• Lilac time: A poetic phrase referring to the spring season when lilacs bloom.
• Lilac bush: A general term for a lilac plant, which could be a common lilac or another species.

Noun

1. large European lilac naturalized in North America having heart-shaped ovate leaves and large panicles of highly fragrant lilac or white flowers